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פותח על ידי קלירמאש פתרונות בע"מ -
Double-strand breaks on YACs during yeast meiosis may reflect meiotic recombination in the human genome
Year:
1996
Source of publication :
Nature Genetics
Authors :
שרמן, עמיר
;
.
Volume :
13
Co-Authors:
Klein, S., Department of Genetics, Institute of Life Sciences, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, Israel
Zenvirth, D., Department of Genetics, Institute of Life Sciences, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, Israel
Sherman, A., Department of Genetics, Institute of Life Sciences, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, Israel
Ried, K., Department of Genetics, Institute of Life Sciences, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, Israel
Rappold, G., Department of Genetics, Institute of Life Sciences, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, Israel
Simchen, G., Department of Genetics, Institute of Life Sciences, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, Israel
Facilitators :
From page:
481
To page:
484
(
Total pages:
4
)
Abstract:
Meiotic recombination in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae is initiated at double-strand breaks (DSBs), which occur preferentially at specific locations. Genetically mapped regions of elevated meiotic recombination ('hotspots') coincide with meiotic DSB sites, which can be identified on chromosome blots of meiotic DNA (refs 4,5; S.K. et al., manuscript submitted). The morphology of yeast artificial chromosomes (YACs) containing human DNA during the pachytene stage of meiosis resembles that of native yeast chromosomes. Homologous YAC pairs segregate faithfully and recombine at the high rates characteristic of S. cerevisiae (vs. ~0.4 cM/kb in S. cerevisiae versus -10-3 cM/kb in humans). We have examined a variety of YACs carrying human DNA inserts for double-strand breakage during yeast meiosis. Each YAC has a characteristic set of meiotic DSB sites, as do yeast chromosomes (S.K. et al., manuscript submitted). We show that the positions of the DSB sites in the YACs depend on the human-derived DNA in the clones. The degree of double-strand breakage in yeast meiosis of the YACs in our study appears to reflect the degree of meiotic recombination in humans.
Note:
Related Files :
chromosome mapping
dna repair
genetic recombination
Sequence Deletion
yeast artificial chromosome
עוד תגיות
תוכן קשור
More details
DOI :
10.1038/ng0896-481
Article number:
Affiliations:
Database:
סקופוס
Publication Type:
מאמר
;
.
Language:
אנגלית
Editors' remarks:
ID:
18621
Last updated date:
02/03/2022 17:27
Creation date:
16/04/2018 23:23
Scientific Publication
Double-strand breaks on YACs during yeast meiosis may reflect meiotic recombination in the human genome
13
Klein, S., Department of Genetics, Institute of Life Sciences, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, Israel
Zenvirth, D., Department of Genetics, Institute of Life Sciences, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, Israel
Sherman, A., Department of Genetics, Institute of Life Sciences, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, Israel
Ried, K., Department of Genetics, Institute of Life Sciences, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, Israel
Rappold, G., Department of Genetics, Institute of Life Sciences, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, Israel
Simchen, G., Department of Genetics, Institute of Life Sciences, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, Israel
Double-strand breaks on YACs during yeast meiosis may reflect meiotic recombination in the human genome
Meiotic recombination in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae is initiated at double-strand breaks (DSBs), which occur preferentially at specific locations. Genetically mapped regions of elevated meiotic recombination ('hotspots') coincide with meiotic DSB sites, which can be identified on chromosome blots of meiotic DNA (refs 4,5; S.K. et al., manuscript submitted). The morphology of yeast artificial chromosomes (YACs) containing human DNA during the pachytene stage of meiosis resembles that of native yeast chromosomes. Homologous YAC pairs segregate faithfully and recombine at the high rates characteristic of S. cerevisiae (vs. ~0.4 cM/kb in S. cerevisiae versus -10-3 cM/kb in humans). We have examined a variety of YACs carrying human DNA inserts for double-strand breakage during yeast meiosis. Each YAC has a characteristic set of meiotic DSB sites, as do yeast chromosomes (S.K. et al., manuscript submitted). We show that the positions of the DSB sites in the YACs depend on the human-derived DNA in the clones. The degree of double-strand breakage in yeast meiosis of the YACs in our study appears to reflect the degree of meiotic recombination in humans.
Scientific Publication
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