Sela, N., Department of Biological Regulation, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
Degani, H., Department of Biological Regulation, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
Frydman, L., Department of Chemical Physics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Department of Chemical Physics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel

A new methodology capable of delivering complete 2D NMR spectra within a single scan was recently introduced. The resulting potential gain in time resolution could open new opportunities for in vivo spectroscopy, provided that the technical demands of the methodology are satisfied by the corresponding hardware. Foremost among these demands are the relatively short switching times expected from the applied gradient-echo trains. These rapid transitions may be particularly difficult to accomplish on imaging systems. As a step toward solving this problem, we assessed the possibility of replacing the square-wave gradient train currently used during the course of the acquisition by a shaped sinusoidal gradient. Examples of the implementation of this protocol are given, and successful ultrafast acquisitions of 2D NMR spectra with suitable spectral widths on a microimaging probe (for both phantom solutions and ex vivo mouse brains) are demonstrated. © 2004 Wiley-Liss, Inc.