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קהילה:
אסיף מאגר המחקר החקלאי
פותח על ידי קלירמאש פתרונות בע"מ -
Seasonal changes in the abscission site in bunch tomatoes and differential response to 1-methylcyclopropene
Year:
2006
Source of publication :
Postharvest Biology and Technology
Authors :
בנו-מועלם, דלילה
;
.
גוזב, לודמילה
;
.
דביר, אורית
;
.
דנשין, אנה
;
.
ליכטר, אמנון
;
.
פרבר, ינון
;
.
פרסמן, איתן
;
.
Volume :
40
Co-Authors:
Lichter, A., Department of Postharvest Science, ARO, Volcani Center, POB 6, Bet Dagan 50250, Israel
Guzev, L., Department of Postharvest Science, ARO, Volcani Center, POB 6, Bet Dagan 50250, Israel
Dvir, O., Department of Postharvest Science, ARO, Volcani Center, POB 6, Bet Dagan 50250, Israel
Farber, I., Department of Postharvest Science, ARO, Volcani Center, POB 6, Bet Dagan 50250, Israel
Danshin, A., Department of Postharvest Science, ARO, Volcani Center, POB 6, Bet Dagan 50250, Israel
Pressman, E., Department of Vegetable Crops, ARO, Volcani Center, POB 6, Bet Dagan 50250, Israel
Ganz, S., Ministry of Agriculture Extension Service, POB 30, Bet Dagan 50250, Israel
Beno-Moualem, D., Department of Postharvest Science, ARO, Volcani Center, POB 6, Bet Dagan 50250, Israel
Facilitators :
From page:
48
To page:
55
(
Total pages:
8
)
Abstract:
Cherry tomatoes harvested as bunches are susceptible to abscission during storage. Two abscission zones are present in the bunch: the joint (AJ) in the middle of the pedicel and the receptacle (AR), which connects the fruit to the pedicel. It is demonstrated in the present study that during the temperate winter, after storage at 12°C abscission commences through the AJ and that during the spring there is a transition to AR. Fruit harvested in the summer mostly underwent the AR type. It has been shown that 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) can prevent abscission in cv. R-819. It is now shown that in early winter lower doses of 1-MCP are required to suppress abscission than during the warmer season. Of three cultivars tested, cvs. Shiren and Conchita had less abscission after storage than R-819, and 1-MCP could suppress abscission in all of them to various extents. Exposure of cv. Shiren to 50 μl l-1 of ethylene for 3 h did not induce abscission whereas 1-MCP reduced both AJ and AR abscission, and delayed ripening, as indicated by fruit color and firmness. Delay of red color development required lower doses of 1-MCP than inhibition of abscission. The variability in abscission of bunch tomatoes during the season indicates that multiple environmental signals determine the final quality of the produce. © 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Note:
Related Files :
Calyx
Cherry tomatoes
ethylene
Lycopersicon esculentum
Lycopersicon esculentum var. cerasiforme
pedicel
Postharvest
Storage
עוד תגיות
תוכן קשור
More details
DOI :
10.1016/j.postharvbio.2005.12.002
Article number:
0
Affiliations:
Database:
סקופוס
Publication Type:
מאמר
;
.
Language:
אנגלית
Editors' remarks:
ID:
19744
Last updated date:
02/03/2022 17:27
Creation date:
16/04/2018 23:31
You may also be interested in
Scientific Publication
Seasonal changes in the abscission site in bunch tomatoes and differential response to 1-methylcyclopropene
40
Lichter, A., Department of Postharvest Science, ARO, Volcani Center, POB 6, Bet Dagan 50250, Israel
Guzev, L., Department of Postharvest Science, ARO, Volcani Center, POB 6, Bet Dagan 50250, Israel
Dvir, O., Department of Postharvest Science, ARO, Volcani Center, POB 6, Bet Dagan 50250, Israel
Farber, I., Department of Postharvest Science, ARO, Volcani Center, POB 6, Bet Dagan 50250, Israel
Danshin, A., Department of Postharvest Science, ARO, Volcani Center, POB 6, Bet Dagan 50250, Israel
Pressman, E., Department of Vegetable Crops, ARO, Volcani Center, POB 6, Bet Dagan 50250, Israel
Ganz, S., Ministry of Agriculture Extension Service, POB 30, Bet Dagan 50250, Israel
Beno-Moualem, D., Department of Postharvest Science, ARO, Volcani Center, POB 6, Bet Dagan 50250, Israel
Seasonal changes in the abscission site in bunch tomatoes and differential response to 1-methylcyclopropene
Cherry tomatoes harvested as bunches are susceptible to abscission during storage. Two abscission zones are present in the bunch: the joint (AJ) in the middle of the pedicel and the receptacle (AR), which connects the fruit to the pedicel. It is demonstrated in the present study that during the temperate winter, after storage at 12°C abscission commences through the AJ and that during the spring there is a transition to AR. Fruit harvested in the summer mostly underwent the AR type. It has been shown that 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) can prevent abscission in cv. R-819. It is now shown that in early winter lower doses of 1-MCP are required to suppress abscission than during the warmer season. Of three cultivars tested, cvs. Shiren and Conchita had less abscission after storage than R-819, and 1-MCP could suppress abscission in all of them to various extents. Exposure of cv. Shiren to 50 μl l-1 of ethylene for 3 h did not induce abscission whereas 1-MCP reduced both AJ and AR abscission, and delayed ripening, as indicated by fruit color and firmness. Delay of red color development required lower doses of 1-MCP than inhibition of abscission. The variability in abscission of bunch tomatoes during the season indicates that multiple environmental signals determine the final quality of the produce. © 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Scientific Publication
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