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פותח על ידי קלירמאש פתרונות בע"מ -
Evaluating the survival and environmental fate of the biocontrol agent trichoderma atroviride SC1 in vineyards in northern Italy
Year:
2009
Source of publication :
Journal of Applied Microbiology
Authors :
אלעד, יגאל
;
.
Volume :
106
Co-Authors:
Longa, C.M.O., SafeCrop Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, Via E. Mach 1, 38010 S. Michele all'Adige (TN), Italy, SafeCrop Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach (FEM), San Michele all'Adige, Trento, Italy
Savazzini, F., SafeCrop Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach (FEM), San Michele all'Adige, Trento, Italy
Tosi, S., Sezione di Micologia, Dipartimento di Ecologia Del Territorio, Università Degli Studi di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
Elad, Y., Department of Plant Pathology and Weed Research, ARO, Volcani Center, Bet Dagan, Israel
Pertot, I., SafeCrop Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach (FEM), San Michele all'Adige, Trento, Italy
Facilitators :
From page:
1549
To page:
1557
(
Total pages:
9
)
Abstract:
Aims: To study the survival in the soil and the dispersion in the environment of Trichoderma atroviride SC1 after soil applications in a vineyard. Methods and Results: Trichoderma atroviride SC1 was introduced into soil in two consecutive years. The levels of T. atroviride populations at different spatial and temporal points following inoculation were assessed by counting the colony-forming units and by a specific quantitative real-time PCR. A high concentration of T. atroviride SC1 was still observed at the 18th week after inoculation. The vertical migration of the fungus to a soil depth of 0·4 m was already noticeable during the first week after inoculation. The fungus spread up to 4 m (horizontally) from the point of inoculation and its concentration decreased with the increasing distance (horizontal and vertical). It was able to colonize the rhizosphere and was also found on grapevine leaves. One year after soil inoculation, T. atroviride SC1 could still be recovered in the treated areas. Conclusions: Trichoderma atroviride SC1 survived and dispersed becoming an integrant part of the local microbial community under the tested conditions. Significance and Impact of the Study: The persistence and rapid spread of T. atroviride SC1 represent good qualities for its future use as biocontrol agent against soilborne pathogens. © 2009 The Society for Applied Microbiology.
Note:
Related Files :
Agriculture
fungi
Italy
rhizosphere
soil
Trichoderma
Vitis
עוד תגיות
תוכן קשור
More details
DOI :
10.1111/j.1365-2672.2008.04117.x
Article number:
Affiliations:
Database:
סקופוס
Publication Type:
מאמר
;
.
Language:
אנגלית
Editors' remarks:
ID:
22340
Last updated date:
02/03/2022 17:27
Creation date:
16/04/2018 23:51
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Scientific Publication
Evaluating the survival and environmental fate of the biocontrol agent trichoderma atroviride SC1 in vineyards in northern Italy
106
Longa, C.M.O., SafeCrop Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, Via E. Mach 1, 38010 S. Michele all'Adige (TN), Italy, SafeCrop Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach (FEM), San Michele all'Adige, Trento, Italy
Savazzini, F., SafeCrop Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach (FEM), San Michele all'Adige, Trento, Italy
Tosi, S., Sezione di Micologia, Dipartimento di Ecologia Del Territorio, Università Degli Studi di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
Elad, Y., Department of Plant Pathology and Weed Research, ARO, Volcani Center, Bet Dagan, Israel
Pertot, I., SafeCrop Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach (FEM), San Michele all'Adige, Trento, Italy
Evaluating the survival and environmental fate of the biocontrol agent trichoderma atroviride SC1 in vineyards in northern Italy
Aims: To study the survival in the soil and the dispersion in the environment of Trichoderma atroviride SC1 after soil applications in a vineyard. Methods and Results: Trichoderma atroviride SC1 was introduced into soil in two consecutive years. The levels of T. atroviride populations at different spatial and temporal points following inoculation were assessed by counting the colony-forming units and by a specific quantitative real-time PCR. A high concentration of T. atroviride SC1 was still observed at the 18th week after inoculation. The vertical migration of the fungus to a soil depth of 0·4 m was already noticeable during the first week after inoculation. The fungus spread up to 4 m (horizontally) from the point of inoculation and its concentration decreased with the increasing distance (horizontal and vertical). It was able to colonize the rhizosphere and was also found on grapevine leaves. One year after soil inoculation, T. atroviride SC1 could still be recovered in the treated areas. Conclusions: Trichoderma atroviride SC1 survived and dispersed becoming an integrant part of the local microbial community under the tested conditions. Significance and Impact of the Study: The persistence and rapid spread of T. atroviride SC1 represent good qualities for its future use as biocontrol agent against soilborne pathogens. © 2009 The Society for Applied Microbiology.
Scientific Publication
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