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פותח על ידי קלירמאש פתרונות בע"מ -
The significance of guttation in the secondary spread of Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis in tomato greenhouses -2013
Year:
2013
Source of publication :
Plant Pathology
Authors :
בורנשטיין, מנחם
;
.
מנוליס-ששון, שולמית
;
.
צ'לופוביץ, לאורה
;
.
שהרבני, גלית
;
.
שולחני, רן
;
.
שטיינברג, דני
;
.
Volume :
62
Co-Authors:


Lofthouse, M., Negev R and D Center, D. N. Negev 85400, Israel
 

Facilitators :
From page:
578
To page:
586
(
Total pages:
9
)
Abstract:
Bacterial canker, caused by Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis (Cmm), can spread in commercial tomato greenhouses causing epidemics. Results of greenhouse experiments with Cmm-contaminated tools demonstrated disease spread for only a limited distance (<4 plants) from infected plants. However, touching symptomless infected plants bearing guttation droplets prior to touching nearby plants spread the pathogen over longer distances within rows (>22 plants). The pathogen was exuded in large numbers in the guttation fluid of infected plants; its presence in the guttation fluid was not influenced by the inoculation procedures, leaf age or the volume of the guttation droplets. Population size of Cmm and the incidence of leaflets with epiphytic bacteria were significantly higher in plants placed in a guttation-induction chamber than in those kept in a growth chamber with high humidity, suggesting exudation through guttation contributed to the formation of epiphytic populations on leaflets. This new knowledge may provide a simple and environmentally friendly means for decreasing the spread of the disease by avoiding contact with plants during periods when they bear guttation droplets. © 2012 BSPP.
Note:
Related Files :
bacterial canker
disease incidence
epidemiology
Solanum lycopersicum
עוד תגיות
תוכן קשור
More details
DOI :
10.1111/j.1365-3059.2012.02673.x
Article number:
0
Affiliations:
Database:
סקופוס
Publication Type:
מאמר
;
.
Language:
אנגלית
Editors' remarks:
ID:
22994
Last updated date:
02/03/2022 17:27
Creation date:
16/04/2018 23:56
You may also be interested in
Scientific Publication
The significance of guttation in the secondary spread of Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis in tomato greenhouses -2013
62


Lofthouse, M., Negev R and D Center, D. N. Negev 85400, Israel
 

The significance of guttation in the secondary spread of Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis in tomato greenhouses
Bacterial canker, caused by Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis (Cmm), can spread in commercial tomato greenhouses causing epidemics. Results of greenhouse experiments with Cmm-contaminated tools demonstrated disease spread for only a limited distance (<4 plants) from infected plants. However, touching symptomless infected plants bearing guttation droplets prior to touching nearby plants spread the pathogen over longer distances within rows (>22 plants). The pathogen was exuded in large numbers in the guttation fluid of infected plants; its presence in the guttation fluid was not influenced by the inoculation procedures, leaf age or the volume of the guttation droplets. Population size of Cmm and the incidence of leaflets with epiphytic bacteria were significantly higher in plants placed in a guttation-induction chamber than in those kept in a growth chamber with high humidity, suggesting exudation through guttation contributed to the formation of epiphytic populations on leaflets. This new knowledge may provide a simple and environmentally friendly means for decreasing the spread of the disease by avoiding contact with plants during periods when they bear guttation droplets. © 2012 BSPP.
Scientific Publication
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