Co-Authors:
Jacob, C.O., Department of Chemical Immunology, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel
Sela, M., Department of Chemical Immunology, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel
Pines, M., Department of Chemical Immunology, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel
Hurwitz, S.
Arnon, R.
Abstract:
The immune response against six synthetic peptides corresponding to various segments of the B subunit of cholera toxin was evaluated. Conjugates in which the peptides were covalently linked to tetanus toxoid served for immunization of rabbits. As previously reported, four of these conjugates elicited antibodies cross-reactive with intact cholera toxin. We report here that antisera against two of these synthetic peptides inhibit the entire spectrum of activities of the intact cholera toxin. This is maintained both on the biochemical level (adenylate cyclase induction) and on the biological effect (intestinal fluid secretion). These results indicate that these peptides may serve as suitable candidates for preparation of a synthetic anticholera vaccine.