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פותח על ידי קלירמאש פתרונות בע"מ -
Management of whitefly-transmitted viruses in open-field production systems
Year:
2014
Source of publication :
Advances in Virus Research
Authors :
לפידות, משה
;
.
Volume :
90
Co-Authors:
Lapidot, M., Institute of Plant Sciences, Volcani Center, ARO, Bet Dagan, Israel
Legg, J.P., International Institute of Tropical Agriculture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
Wintermantel, W.M., USDA-ARS, SalinasCA, United States
Polston, J.E., Department of Plant Pathology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States
Facilitators :
From page:
147
To page:
206
(
Total pages:
60
)
Abstract:
Whiteflies are a key pest of crops in open-field production throughout the tropics and subtropics. This is due in large part to the long and diverse list of devastating plant viruses transmitted by these vectors. Open-field production provides many challenges to manage these viruses and in many cases adequate management has not been possible. Diseases caused by whitefly-transmitted viruses have become limiting factors in open-field production of a wide range of crops, i.e., bean golden mosaic disease in beans, tomato yellow leaf curl disease in tomato, cassava mosaic disease and cassava brown streak disease in cassava, and cotton leaf crumple disease in cotton. While host resistance has proven to be the most cost-effective management solution, few examples of host resistance have been developed to date. The main strategy to limit the incidence of virus-infected plants has been the application of insecticides to reduce vector populations aided to some extent by the use of selected cultural practices. However, due to concerns about the effect of insecticides on pollinators, consumer demand for reduced pesticide use, and the ability of the whitefly vectors to develop insecticide-resistance, there is a growing need to develop and deploy strategies that do not rely on insecticides. The reduction in pesticide use will greatly increase the need for genetic resistance to more viruses in more crop plants. Resistance combined with selected IPM strategies could become a viable means to increase yields in crops produced in open fields despite the presence of whitefly-transmitted viruses. © 2014 Elsevier Inc.
Note:
Related Files :
Animal
Animals
disease resistance
Parasitology
plant
Plant Disease
Plants
Virology
Viruses
עוד תגיות
תוכן קשור
More details
DOI :
10.1016/B978-0-12-801246-8.00003-2
Article number:
Affiliations:
Database:
סקופוס
Publication Type:
מאמר
;
.
Language:
אנגלית
Editors' remarks:
ID:
32461
Last updated date:
02/03/2022 17:27
Creation date:
17/04/2018 01:10
Scientific Publication
Management of whitefly-transmitted viruses in open-field production systems
90
Lapidot, M., Institute of Plant Sciences, Volcani Center, ARO, Bet Dagan, Israel
Legg, J.P., International Institute of Tropical Agriculture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
Wintermantel, W.M., USDA-ARS, SalinasCA, United States
Polston, J.E., Department of Plant Pathology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States
Management of whitefly-transmitted viruses in open-field production systems
Whiteflies are a key pest of crops in open-field production throughout the tropics and subtropics. This is due in large part to the long and diverse list of devastating plant viruses transmitted by these vectors. Open-field production provides many challenges to manage these viruses and in many cases adequate management has not been possible. Diseases caused by whitefly-transmitted viruses have become limiting factors in open-field production of a wide range of crops, i.e., bean golden mosaic disease in beans, tomato yellow leaf curl disease in tomato, cassava mosaic disease and cassava brown streak disease in cassava, and cotton leaf crumple disease in cotton. While host resistance has proven to be the most cost-effective management solution, few examples of host resistance have been developed to date. The main strategy to limit the incidence of virus-infected plants has been the application of insecticides to reduce vector populations aided to some extent by the use of selected cultural practices. However, due to concerns about the effect of insecticides on pollinators, consumer demand for reduced pesticide use, and the ability of the whitefly vectors to develop insecticide-resistance, there is a growing need to develop and deploy strategies that do not rely on insecticides. The reduction in pesticide use will greatly increase the need for genetic resistance to more viruses in more crop plants. Resistance combined with selected IPM strategies could become a viable means to increase yields in crops produced in open fields despite the presence of whitefly-transmitted viruses. © 2014 Elsevier Inc.
Scientific Publication
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