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פותח על ידי קלירמאש פתרונות בע"מ -
Polygalacturonase genes in tomato flower and leaf abscission zones- A novel trait for molecular breeding
Year:
2020
Source of publication :
Journal of Applied Horticulture
Authors :
מאיר, שמעון
;
.
סונדארסאן, סריוויגנש
;
.
פילוסוף-הדס, סוניה
;
.
Volume :
21
Co-Authors:

Sundaresan, S. - Department of Horticulture and Floriculture, Central University of Tamil Nadu, Thiruvarur, 610005, India;  Department of Postharvest Science of Fresh Produce, Agricultural Research Organization (ARO), Volcani Center, Bet-Dagan, 5025001, Israel.

 Arumuka Pravin, I. - Department of Nano Science and Technology, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore, 641003, India.  
 

Facilitators :
From page:
0
To page:
0
(
Total pages:
1
)
Abstract:

Abscission of plant organs is a key process during plant life cycle and prerequisite factor involved in limiting the spread of disease, shedding of un-pollinated flowers and facilitates dispersal of seeds. In an agricultural context, abscission may become a major limiting factor for crop productivity. The organs abscise at a specific position called Abscission zone (AZ) and it is one of the prime traits to be manipulated during the crop improvement process towards the selection of reduced abscission lines. The tomato abscission polygalacturonase (TAPG) genes are abscission induced polygalacturonases and specifically induced in the AZ, which plays a major role in AZ separation. The current study had accentuated to identify the entire polygalacturonase gene families in tomato AZs, through AZ specific customized microarray. The results revealed that TAPG1, 2, 5, 7 and TPG6, PS2 genes were specifically induced and continuously overexpressed linearly along with abscission progression in tomato flower AZ. Similarly, the same set of genes were up-regulated upon abscission induction at the early hours (24 h) in the leaf AZ, indicating potential involvement in organ abscission. Our study provides new insights for the regulation of the early events in the process of tomato organ abscission and a novel trait for molecular breeding.

Note:
Related Files :
abscission
Abscission-zone
breeding
gene expression
microarray
Polygalacturonase
RT-PCR
tomato
עוד תגיות
תוכן קשור
More details
DOI :
10.37855/jah.2019.v21i03.29
Article number:
0
Affiliations:
Database:
סקופוס
Publication Type:
מאמר
;
.
Language:
אנגלית
Editors' remarks:
ID:
48656
Last updated date:
02/03/2022 17:27
Creation date:
06/07/2020 14:24
You may also be interested in
Scientific Publication
Polygalacturonase genes in tomato flower and leaf abscission zones- A novel trait for molecular breeding
21

Sundaresan, S. - Department of Horticulture and Floriculture, Central University of Tamil Nadu, Thiruvarur, 610005, India;  Department of Postharvest Science of Fresh Produce, Agricultural Research Organization (ARO), Volcani Center, Bet-Dagan, 5025001, Israel.

 Arumuka Pravin, I. - Department of Nano Science and Technology, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore, 641003, India.  
 

Polygalacturonase genes in tomato flower and leaf abscission zones- A novel trait for molecular breeding

Abscission of plant organs is a key process during plant life cycle and prerequisite factor involved in limiting the spread of disease, shedding of un-pollinated flowers and facilitates dispersal of seeds. In an agricultural context, abscission may become a major limiting factor for crop productivity. The organs abscise at a specific position called Abscission zone (AZ) and it is one of the prime traits to be manipulated during the crop improvement process towards the selection of reduced abscission lines. The tomato abscission polygalacturonase (TAPG) genes are abscission induced polygalacturonases and specifically induced in the AZ, which plays a major role in AZ separation. The current study had accentuated to identify the entire polygalacturonase gene families in tomato AZs, through AZ specific customized microarray. The results revealed that TAPG1, 2, 5, 7 and TPG6, PS2 genes were specifically induced and continuously overexpressed linearly along with abscission progression in tomato flower AZ. Similarly, the same set of genes were up-regulated upon abscission induction at the early hours (24 h) in the leaf AZ, indicating potential involvement in organ abscission. Our study provides new insights for the regulation of the early events in the process of tomato organ abscission and a novel trait for molecular breeding.

Scientific Publication
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