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פותח על ידי קלירמאש פתרונות בע"מ -
The effects of drip irrigation with nanobubbles aerated water on soil N transformation
Year:
2022
Source of publication :
EGU General Assembly 2022
Authors :
ברעם, שחר
;
.
פרידמן, שמואל (משאבי טבע)
;
.
Volume :
Co-Authors:

Shahar Baram
Maya Weinstien
Guy Kaplan
Shmulik Friedman

Facilitators :
From page:
0
To page:
0
(
Total pages:
1
)
Abstract:

In recent years, irrigation with nanobubbles aerated water (NB-water) [i.e., air or oxygen-NB (ONB)] has emerged as a new method to alleviate transient hypoxic conditions in the rhizosphere. We aimed to study the effect of surface and subsurface drip irrigation with ONB aerated waters [i.e., fresh (0.4 dS/m), secondary urban treated wastewater (TWW; 1.3 dS/m), saline (3dS/m)] on soil nitrogen transformations. Greenhouse lysimeter experiments were conducted in vertisol (58% clay), sand (98% sand), compost, and sand:compost (1:1) mixture, under well aerated and poorly aerated conditions. Ammonium-N to nitrate-N ratios in the irrigation waters ranged from 15% to 50%. In all the experiments, irrigation with ONB water, with dissolved oxygen (DO) concentrations of 11 to 35 mg/L, increased the transient buildup of nitrite in the porewater, even under wellaerated conditions (soil air O2> 19%). The most significant effects were observed in the sand, sand:compost, and compost media, where nitrite concentrations were 2 – 8 times greater than the controls and reached over 65 mg/L. Despite the increased nitrite concentrations, irrigation with ONB waters reduced the nitrous oxide fluxes by 4 – 85%. Both phenomena suggested higher oxygen availability in the soil. Nitrite buildup implies that ammonia (NH3 ) oxidation may not be the rate-limiting step of nitrification under irrigation with ONB aerated water.

Note:
Related Files :
drip irrigation
nanobubbles aerated water
עוד תגיות
תוכן קשור
More details
DOI :
10.5194/egusphere-egu22-6937
Article number:
0
Affiliations:
Database:
גוגל סקולר
Publication Type:
מאמר
;
.
Language:
אנגלית
Editors' remarks:
ID:
58996
Last updated date:
18/05/2022 16:57
Creation date:
16/05/2022 17:02
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Scientific Publication
The effects of drip irrigation with nanobubbles aerated water on soil N transformation

Shahar Baram
Maya Weinstien
Guy Kaplan
Shmulik Friedman

In recent years, irrigation with nanobubbles aerated water (NB-water) [i.e., air or oxygen-NB (ONB)] has emerged as a new method to alleviate transient hypoxic conditions in the rhizosphere. We aimed to study the effect of surface and subsurface drip irrigation with ONB aerated waters [i.e., fresh (0.4 dS/m), secondary urban treated wastewater (TWW; 1.3 dS/m), saline (3dS/m)] on soil nitrogen transformations. Greenhouse lysimeter experiments were conducted in vertisol (58% clay), sand (98% sand), compost, and sand:compost (1:1) mixture, under well aerated and poorly aerated conditions. Ammonium-N to nitrate-N ratios in the irrigation waters ranged from 15% to 50%. In all the experiments, irrigation with ONB water, with dissolved oxygen (DO) concentrations of 11 to 35 mg/L, increased the transient buildup of nitrite in the porewater, even under wellaerated conditions (soil air O2> 19%). The most significant effects were observed in the sand, sand:compost, and compost media, where nitrite concentrations were 2 – 8 times greater than the controls and reached over 65 mg/L. Despite the increased nitrite concentrations, irrigation with ONB waters reduced the nitrous oxide fluxes by 4 – 85%. Both phenomena suggested higher oxygen availability in the soil. Nitrite buildup implies that ammonia (NH3 ) oxidation may not be the rate-limiting step of nitrification under irrigation with ONB aerated water.

Scientific Publication
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