נגישות
menu      
Advanced Search
Syntax
Search...
Volcani treasures
About
Terms of use
Manage
Community:
אסיף מאגר המחקר החקלאי
Powered by ClearMash Solutions Ltd -
Population genetics in weedy species of Orobanche
Year:
2009
Source of publication :
Australasian Plant Pathology
Authors :
Joel, Daniel M.
;
.
Volume :
38
Co-Authors:
Satovic, Z., Department of Seed Science and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Zagreb, Svetosimunska 25, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia
Joel, D.M., Newe-ya'Ar Research Center, ARO, PO Box 1021, 30095 Ramat-Yishay, Israel
Rubiales, D., Insituto de Agricultura Sostenible, CSIC, Apdo. 4084, 14080 Crdoba, Spain
Cubero, J.I., Departamento de Geńtica, ETSIAM, Universidad de Crdoba, Apdo. 3048, 14080 Crdoba, Spain
Romn, B., IFAPA-CICE, Centro Alameda Del Obispo, Área de Mejora y Biotecnologa, Apdo. 3092, 14080 Crdoba, Spain
Facilitators :
From page:
228
To page:
234
(
Total pages:
7
)
Abstract:
Broomrapes (Orobanche spp.) are holoparasitic plants without chlorophyll, parasitising roots of a wide range of hosts. Some species are noxious weeds having a devastating effect on many important crops. Knowledge of the variability in the population genetics of weedy broomrapes is important in any attempt to develop resistance-breeding strategies for the relevant host crops against these parasites. The distribution of genetic variation in O. aegyptiaca, O. cumana, O. crenata, O. foetida, O. gracilis, O. hederae, O. minor and O. ramosa populations has been reviewed in relation to (1) the amount and structure of population genetic diversity as a consequence of the mating system, (2) the geographic differentiation as shaped by migration, (3) the spread of infestations into new areas followed by genetic drift, and (4) the host-differentiation owing to the host-induced selection. It has been shown that dominant markers such as RAPDs and AFLPs can be used efficiently in the analysis of predominant mating system and in the analysis of host-differentiation. As crop-seed exchange and transport play an important role in migration of seeds of Orobanche, geographical differentiation is difficult to discern from molecular data. Finally, in analysing genetic drift, co-dominant markers such as microsatellites are clearly needed. © 2009 Australasian Plant Pathology Society.
Note:
Related Files :
Orobanche
Orobanche aegyptiaca
Orobanche crenata
Orobanche foetida
Orobanche gracilis
Orobanche hederae
Orobanche minor
Show More
Related Content
More details
DOI :
10.1071/AP08100
Article number:
Affiliations:
Database:
Scopus
Publication Type:
article
;
.
Language:
English
Editors' remarks:
ID:
26043
Last updated date:
02/03/2022 17:27
Creation date:
17/04/2018 00:19
Scientific Publication
Population genetics in weedy species of Orobanche
38
Satovic, Z., Department of Seed Science and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Zagreb, Svetosimunska 25, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia
Joel, D.M., Newe-ya'Ar Research Center, ARO, PO Box 1021, 30095 Ramat-Yishay, Israel
Rubiales, D., Insituto de Agricultura Sostenible, CSIC, Apdo. 4084, 14080 Crdoba, Spain
Cubero, J.I., Departamento de Geńtica, ETSIAM, Universidad de Crdoba, Apdo. 3048, 14080 Crdoba, Spain
Romn, B., IFAPA-CICE, Centro Alameda Del Obispo, Área de Mejora y Biotecnologa, Apdo. 3092, 14080 Crdoba, Spain
Population genetics in weedy species of Orobanche
Broomrapes (Orobanche spp.) are holoparasitic plants without chlorophyll, parasitising roots of a wide range of hosts. Some species are noxious weeds having a devastating effect on many important crops. Knowledge of the variability in the population genetics of weedy broomrapes is important in any attempt to develop resistance-breeding strategies for the relevant host crops against these parasites. The distribution of genetic variation in O. aegyptiaca, O. cumana, O. crenata, O. foetida, O. gracilis, O. hederae, O. minor and O. ramosa populations has been reviewed in relation to (1) the amount and structure of population genetic diversity as a consequence of the mating system, (2) the geographic differentiation as shaped by migration, (3) the spread of infestations into new areas followed by genetic drift, and (4) the host-differentiation owing to the host-induced selection. It has been shown that dominant markers such as RAPDs and AFLPs can be used efficiently in the analysis of predominant mating system and in the analysis of host-differentiation. As crop-seed exchange and transport play an important role in migration of seeds of Orobanche, geographical differentiation is difficult to discern from molecular data. Finally, in analysing genetic drift, co-dominant markers such as microsatellites are clearly needed. © 2009 Australasian Plant Pathology Society.
Scientific Publication
You may also be interested in