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Behaviour patterns of intensively fed male calves as affected by allowance and type of space, diethylstilboestrol implantation, and ration
Year:
1973
Source of publication :
Animal Production
Authors :
Holzer, Zvi
;
.
Volume :
17
Co-Authors:
Ilan, D., Agricultural Research Organization, Newe Ya'ar Regional Experiment Station, Israel
Levy, D., Agricultural Research Organization, Newe Ya'ar Regional Experiment Station, Israel
Holzer, Z., Agricultural Research Organization, Newe Ya'ar Regional Experiment Station, Israel
Facilitators :
From page:
147
To page:
156
(
Total pages:
10
)
Abstract:
The effects of two levels of roughage (18 or 40%), of DES implantation (36 mg, twice), and of the addition of adjoining dirt yards to pens with concrete slatted floors, on the behaviour of intact male calves, were examined in a 2 x 2 x 2 factorial experiment. Observations were carried out on four days, every 15 min for 24 hr. Activities recorded were: standing, lying, eating, drinking, ruminating, jumping and idling. Animals on the high roughage diet spent 26% more time eating, 5% more time drinking, and 19% more time ruminating, than those on the low roughage diet. Most of the rumination was performed while the animals were lying down. Animals allowed yards adjoining their pens spent 20% less time ruminating and 13% more time jumping than animals confined to pens alone. Those allowed the yard preferred to stand there and to lie down in the pen. The yards were used more on a cool day than on a hot day. © 1973, British Society of Animal Science. All rights reserved.
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DOI :
10.1017/S0003356100016883
Article number:
Affiliations:
Database:
Scopus
Publication Type:
article
;
.
Language:
English
Editors' remarks:
ID:
29701
Last updated date:
02/03/2022 17:27
Creation date:
17/04/2018 00:48
You may also be interested in
Scientific Publication
Behaviour patterns of intensively fed male calves as affected by allowance and type of space, diethylstilboestrol implantation, and ration
17
Ilan, D., Agricultural Research Organization, Newe Ya'ar Regional Experiment Station, Israel
Levy, D., Agricultural Research Organization, Newe Ya'ar Regional Experiment Station, Israel
Holzer, Z., Agricultural Research Organization, Newe Ya'ar Regional Experiment Station, Israel
Behaviour patterns of intensively fed male calves as affected by allowance and type of space, diethylstilboestrol implantation, and ration
The effects of two levels of roughage (18 or 40%), of DES implantation (36 mg, twice), and of the addition of adjoining dirt yards to pens with concrete slatted floors, on the behaviour of intact male calves, were examined in a 2 x 2 x 2 factorial experiment. Observations were carried out on four days, every 15 min for 24 hr. Activities recorded were: standing, lying, eating, drinking, ruminating, jumping and idling. Animals on the high roughage diet spent 26% more time eating, 5% more time drinking, and 19% more time ruminating, than those on the low roughage diet. Most of the rumination was performed while the animals were lying down. Animals allowed yards adjoining their pens spent 20% less time ruminating and 13% more time jumping than animals confined to pens alone. Those allowed the yard preferred to stand there and to lie down in the pen. The yards were used more on a cool day than on a hot day. © 1973, British Society of Animal Science. All rights reserved.
Scientific Publication
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