Co-Authors:
Dunkelblum, E., Institute of Plant Protection, ARO The Volcani Center, Bet Dagan, 50 250, Israel
Kehat, M., Institute of Plant Protection, ARO The Volcani Center, Bet Dagan, 50 250, Israel
Abstract:
Ten compounds were found in the sex pheromone glands of Heliothis peltigera (Schiff) and identified as tetradecenal, (Z)-9-tetradecenal, (Z)-9-tetradecenol, (Z)-9-tetradecenyl acetate, hexadecanal, (Z)-7-hiexadecenal, (Z)-9-hexadecenal, (Z)-11-hexadecenal, (Z)-11-hexadecenol, and (Z)-11-hexadecenyl acetate. Behavioral tests in a wind tunnel and subsequent trapping studies conducted in the field indicated that (Z)-11-hexadecenal and (Z)-9-tetradecenal are the main pheromone components of H. peltigera. Addition of (Z)-11-hexadecenol to the binary blend did not enhance the capture of males of H. peltigera, but it decreased the number of males of the sympatric H. armigera. Rubber septa impregnated with a mixture of 2 mg (Z)-11-hexadecenal + 1 mg (Z)-9-tetradecenal + 0.6 mg (Z)-11-hexadecenol are recommended for monitoring H. peltigera. © 1989 Plenum Publishing Corporation.