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Contagious sterility in the parasitoid wasp Eretmocerus mundus (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae)
Year:
2012
Source of publication :
Biocontrol Science and Technology
Authors :
Chiel, Elad
;
.
Zchori-Fein, Einat
;
.
Volume :
22
Co-Authors:

Dan Gerling
Shimon Steinberg
Johannette Klapwijk
Karel Bolckmans 
 

Facilitators :
From page:
0
To page:
0
(
Total pages:
1
)
Abstract:

The parasitoid wasp Eretmocerus mundus (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) is used commercially to control the sweet potato whitefly Bemisia tabaci (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae). Recently, a rapid deterioration of E. mundus populations has been documented under mass-rearing conditions. We found that deteriorating cultures consist of increasing proportions of sterile individuals, up to 90% within 6 months. Microscopic examination revealed that the gonads of wasps from both sexes are severely underdeveloped. Preliminary screening for potential pathogen candidates by means of polymerase chain reaction and denaturating-gradient gel electrophoresis did not provide any indication of possible causative agents.

Note:
Related Files :
Bemisia tabaci
biological control
gonad
pathogen
symbiont
Show More
Related Content
More details
DOI :
10.1080/09583157.2011.642338
Article number:
0
Affiliations:
Database:
Publication Type:
article
;
.
Language:
English
Editors' remarks:
ID:
53398
Last updated date:
02/03/2022 17:27
Creation date:
08/02/2021 23:05
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Scientific Publication
Contagious sterility in the parasitoid wasp Eretmocerus mundus (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae)
22

Dan Gerling
Shimon Steinberg
Johannette Klapwijk
Karel Bolckmans 
 

Contagious sterility in the parasitoid wasp Eretmocerus mundus (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae)

The parasitoid wasp Eretmocerus mundus (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) is used commercially to control the sweet potato whitefly Bemisia tabaci (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae). Recently, a rapid deterioration of E. mundus populations has been documented under mass-rearing conditions. We found that deteriorating cultures consist of increasing proportions of sterile individuals, up to 90% within 6 months. Microscopic examination revealed that the gonads of wasps from both sexes are severely underdeveloped. Preliminary screening for potential pathogen candidates by means of polymerase chain reaction and denaturating-gradient gel electrophoresis did not provide any indication of possible causative agents.

Scientific Publication
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