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Involvement of ethylene in physiological processes determining the vase life of various hybrids of mokara orchid cut flowers
Year:
2021
Source of publication :
Agronomy (Switzerland)
Authors :
Meir, Shimon
;
.
Philosoph-Hadas, Sonia
;
.
Salim, Shoshana
;
.
Volume :
11
Co-Authors:
Melada Wongjunta

Chalermchai Wongs-Aree

Shoshana Salim

Shimon Meir

 Sonia Philosoph-Hadas

Mantana Buanong

 

Facilitators :
From page:
0
To page:
0
(
Total pages:
1
)
Abstract:

There is limited information about the postharvest performance and physiology of Mokara orchid cut flowers, which are a special group of artificially created trigenetic hybrids of Vanda × Arachnis × Ascocentrum. Therefore, we first characterized the patterns of various physiological parameters during vase life of five Mokara hybrids, which differ in their longevity. Then, we examined the effects of ethephon and ethylene inhibitors on these physiological parameters, and on parameters of the ethylene biosynthesis pathway, during vase life of two selected Mokara hybrids, “Moo-deang” and “Dao-lai”, which showed significant differences in their vase life duration and senescence symptoms. The results demonstrate that the differences in vase life longevity among the five Mokara hybrids are due to differences in their ethylene production rates, which regulate flower development processes expressed in bud opening and floret senescence. The results clearly show that ethylene is involved in the regulation of the Mokara flower senescence, and pretreatment with ethylene inhibitors significantly improved their vase life longevity. Thus, ethylene seems to be the main factor that determines the longevity differences of the Mokara hybrids, rather than their water relations parameters. This study can serve as a research tool for developing effective postharvest treatments for Mokara hybrids. 

Note:
Related Files :
cut flowers
Ethephon
Ethylene inhibitors
Flower development
respiration
Vase life
Water relations
Show More
Related Content
More details
DOI :
10.3390/agronomy11010160
Article number:
0
Affiliations:
Database:
Scopus
Publication Type:
article
;
.
Language:
English
Editors' remarks:
ID:
55599
Last updated date:
02/03/2022 17:27
Creation date:
14/07/2021 14:59
You may also be interested in
Scientific Publication
Involvement of ethylene in physiological processes determining the vase life of various hybrids of mokara orchid cut flowers
11
Melada Wongjunta

Chalermchai Wongs-Aree

Shoshana Salim

Shimon Meir

 Sonia Philosoph-Hadas

Mantana Buanong

 

Involvement of ethylene in physiological processes determining the vase life of various hybrids of mokara orchid cut flowers

There is limited information about the postharvest performance and physiology of Mokara orchid cut flowers, which are a special group of artificially created trigenetic hybrids of Vanda × Arachnis × Ascocentrum. Therefore, we first characterized the patterns of various physiological parameters during vase life of five Mokara hybrids, which differ in their longevity. Then, we examined the effects of ethephon and ethylene inhibitors on these physiological parameters, and on parameters of the ethylene biosynthesis pathway, during vase life of two selected Mokara hybrids, “Moo-deang” and “Dao-lai”, which showed significant differences in their vase life duration and senescence symptoms. The results demonstrate that the differences in vase life longevity among the five Mokara hybrids are due to differences in their ethylene production rates, which regulate flower development processes expressed in bud opening and floret senescence. The results clearly show that ethylene is involved in the regulation of the Mokara flower senescence, and pretreatment with ethylene inhibitors significantly improved their vase life longevity. Thus, ethylene seems to be the main factor that determines the longevity differences of the Mokara hybrids, rather than their water relations parameters. This study can serve as a research tool for developing effective postharvest treatments for Mokara hybrids. 

Scientific Publication
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