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Application of CRISPR/Cas9-mediated gene editing for abiotic stress management in crop plants
Year:
2023
Source of publication :
Frontiers in Plant Science
Authors :
Kumar, Manoj
;
.
Singh, Prashant Kumar
;
.
Volume :
Co-Authors:

Manoj Kumar
Manas Ranjan Prusty
Manish K Pandey
Prashant Kumar Singh
Abhishek Bohra
Baozhu Guo
Rajeev K Varshney .

Facilitators :
From page:
0
To page:
0
(
Total pages:
1
)
Abstract:

Abiotic stresses, including drought, salinity, cold, heat, and heavy metals, extensively reducing global agricultural production. Traditional breeding approaches and transgenic technology have been widely used to mitigate the risks of these environmental stresses. The discovery of engineered nucleases as genetic scissors to carry out precise manipulation in crop stress-responsive genes and associated molecular network has paved the way for sustainable management of abiotic stress conditions. In this context, the clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat-Cas (CRISPR/Cas)-based gene-editing tool has revolutionized due to its simplicity, accessibility, adaptability, flexibility, and wide applicability. This system has great potential to build up crop varieties with enhanced tolerance against abiotic stresses. In this review, we summarize the latest findings on understanding the mechanism of abiotic stress response in plants and the application of CRISPR/Cas-mediated gene-editing system towards enhanced tolerance to a multitude of stresses including drought, salinity, cold, heat, and heavy metals. We provide mechanistic insights on the CRISPR/Cas9-based genome editing technology. We also discuss applications of evolving genome editing techniques such as prime editing and base editing, mutant library production, transgene free and multiplexing to rapidly deliver modern crop cultivars adapted to abiotic stress conditions.

Note:
Related Files :
Abiotic stress tolerances
base editing
CRISPR/Cas9
Crop Production
gene editing
prime editing
Show More
Related Content
More details
DOI :
10.3389/fpls.2023.1157678
Article number:
0
Affiliations:
Database:
PubMed
Publication Type:
article
;
.
Language:
English
Editors' remarks:
ID:
64228
Last updated date:
17/05/2023 14:54
Creation date:
17/05/2023 14:54
Scientific Publication
Application of CRISPR/Cas9-mediated gene editing for abiotic stress management in crop plants

Manoj Kumar
Manas Ranjan Prusty
Manish K Pandey
Prashant Kumar Singh
Abhishek Bohra
Baozhu Guo
Rajeev K Varshney .

Application of CRISPR/Cas9-mediated gene editing for abiotic stress management in crop plants

Abiotic stresses, including drought, salinity, cold, heat, and heavy metals, extensively reducing global agricultural production. Traditional breeding approaches and transgenic technology have been widely used to mitigate the risks of these environmental stresses. The discovery of engineered nucleases as genetic scissors to carry out precise manipulation in crop stress-responsive genes and associated molecular network has paved the way for sustainable management of abiotic stress conditions. In this context, the clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat-Cas (CRISPR/Cas)-based gene-editing tool has revolutionized due to its simplicity, accessibility, adaptability, flexibility, and wide applicability. This system has great potential to build up crop varieties with enhanced tolerance against abiotic stresses. In this review, we summarize the latest findings on understanding the mechanism of abiotic stress response in plants and the application of CRISPR/Cas-mediated gene-editing system towards enhanced tolerance to a multitude of stresses including drought, salinity, cold, heat, and heavy metals. We provide mechanistic insights on the CRISPR/Cas9-based genome editing technology. We also discuss applications of evolving genome editing techniques such as prime editing and base editing, mutant library production, transgene free and multiplexing to rapidly deliver modern crop cultivars adapted to abiotic stress conditions.

Scientific Publication
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