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Genetic Origin Affects the Reduction of Fruit Load in Young Grapevines Sprayed with an Organosilicone Surfactant and Ethephon
Year:
2023
Source of publication :
Preprints
Authors :
Cohen, Shlomo (Field crops)
;
.
Klein, Joshua D.
;
.
Volume :
Co-Authors:

Joshua D. Klein

Shlomo Cohen

Facilitators :
From page:
0
To page:
0
(
Total pages:
1
)
Abstract:

Combinations of Dilwet, an organosilicone surfactant, and ethephon, a hormonal compound often applied to fruit trees to thin the crop, were applied at full bloom to prevent fruit development in two young vineyards differing in elevation by 600 m. Each vineyard was planted with the same 19 red and 10 white grape cultivars from a range of countries of origin. Vineyard elevation did not affect response to treatment. A combined spray of 0.5% Dilwet with 0.04% ethephon reduced cluster number by an average of 85%, while weight of the remaining clusters was reduced by 63%, compared to unsprayed controls. Increasing the concentration of Dilwet to 1% reduced cluster number by 93% and cluster weight by 76%. There were significant differences in the response of cultivars to the treatments, depending on country of origin, with grapes originating in France responding better to higher concentrations of Dilwet. White grapes were more responsive than red grapes. These results highlight the need to test different cultivars and genetic origins of crops when examining the effects of new agricultural chemicals.

Note:
Related Files :
Dilwet
Egypt (site)
France (site)
full bloom
Germany (site)
Italy (site)
Portugal
red and white grapes
Spain (site)
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More details
DOI :
10.20944/preprints202307.0672.v1
Article number:
0
Affiliations:
Database:
Google Scholar
Publication Type:
article
;
.
Language:
English
Editors' remarks:
ID:
66466
Last updated date:
06/11/2023 13:10
Creation date:
06/11/2023 13:10
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Scientific Publication
Genetic Origin Affects the Reduction of Fruit Load in Young Grapevines Sprayed with an Organosilicone Surfactant and Ethephon

Joshua D. Klein

Shlomo Cohen

Genetic Origin Affects the Reduction of Fruit Load in Young Grapevines Sprayed with an Organosilicone Surfactant and Ethephon .

Combinations of Dilwet, an organosilicone surfactant, and ethephon, a hormonal compound often applied to fruit trees to thin the crop, were applied at full bloom to prevent fruit development in two young vineyards differing in elevation by 600 m. Each vineyard was planted with the same 19 red and 10 white grape cultivars from a range of countries of origin. Vineyard elevation did not affect response to treatment. A combined spray of 0.5% Dilwet with 0.04% ethephon reduced cluster number by an average of 85%, while weight of the remaining clusters was reduced by 63%, compared to unsprayed controls. Increasing the concentration of Dilwet to 1% reduced cluster number by 93% and cluster weight by 76%. There were significant differences in the response of cultivars to the treatments, depending on country of origin, with grapes originating in France responding better to higher concentrations of Dilwet. White grapes were more responsive than red grapes. These results highlight the need to test different cultivars and genetic origins of crops when examining the effects of new agricultural chemicals.

Scientific Publication
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