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Tomato yellow leaf curl geminivirus (TYLCV-Is) is transmitted among whiteflies (Bemisia tabaci) in a sex-related manner
Year:
2000
Source of publication :
Journal of Virology
Authors :
גנאים, מוראד
;
.
Volume :
74
Co-Authors:
Ghanim, M., Dept. of Field Crops and Genetics, Otto Warburg Ctr. Biotech. in Agric., Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot 76100, Israel
Czosnek, H., Dept. of Field Crops and Genetics, Fac. Agric. Food Environ. Qual. Sci., Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot 76100, Israel, Dept. of Field Crops and Genetics, Otto Warburg Ctr. Biotech. in Agric., Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot 76100, Israel
Facilitators :
From page:
4738
To page:
4745
(
Total pages:
8
)
Abstract:
Tomato yellow leaf curl virus (TYLCV) is the name given to a complex of geminiviruses infecting tomato cultures worldwide. TYLCV is transmitted by a single insect species, the whitefly Bemisia tabaci. Herein we show that a TYLCV isolate from Israel (TYLCV-Is) can be transmitted among whiteflies in a sex-dependent manner, in the absence of any other source of virus. TYLCV was transmitted from viruliferous males to females and from viruliferous females to males but not among insects of the same sex. Transmission took place when insects were caged in groups or in couples, in a feeding chamber or on cotton plants, a TYLCV nonhost. The recipient insects were able to efficiently inoculate tomato test plants. Insect-to-insect virus transmission was instrumental in increasing the number of whiteflies capable of infecting tomato test plants in a whitefly population. TYLCV was present in the hemolymph of whiteflies caged with viruliferous insects of the other sex; therefore, the virus follows, at least in part, the circulative pathway associated with acquisition from infected plants. Taken as a whole, these results imply that a plant virus can be sexually transmitted from insect to insect.
Note:
Related Files :
animal experiment
animal model
Animals
Female
fly
hemolymph
Male
Plant Diseases
virus DNA
virus transmission
עוד תגיות
תוכן קשור
More details
DOI :
10.1128/JVI.74.10.4738-4745.2000
Article number:
Affiliations:
Database:
סקופוס
Publication Type:
מאמר
;
.
Language:
אנגלית
Editors' remarks:
ID:
29692
Last updated date:
02/03/2022 17:27
Creation date:
17/04/2018 00:48
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Tomato yellow leaf curl geminivirus (TYLCV-Is) is transmitted among whiteflies (Bemisia tabaci) in a sex-related manner
74
Ghanim, M., Dept. of Field Crops and Genetics, Otto Warburg Ctr. Biotech. in Agric., Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot 76100, Israel
Czosnek, H., Dept. of Field Crops and Genetics, Fac. Agric. Food Environ. Qual. Sci., Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot 76100, Israel, Dept. of Field Crops and Genetics, Otto Warburg Ctr. Biotech. in Agric., Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot 76100, Israel
Tomato yellow leaf curl geminivirus (TYLCV-Is) is transmitted among whiteflies (Bemisia tabaci) in a sex-related manner
Tomato yellow leaf curl virus (TYLCV) is the name given to a complex of geminiviruses infecting tomato cultures worldwide. TYLCV is transmitted by a single insect species, the whitefly Bemisia tabaci. Herein we show that a TYLCV isolate from Israel (TYLCV-Is) can be transmitted among whiteflies in a sex-dependent manner, in the absence of any other source of virus. TYLCV was transmitted from viruliferous males to females and from viruliferous females to males but not among insects of the same sex. Transmission took place when insects were caged in groups or in couples, in a feeding chamber or on cotton plants, a TYLCV nonhost. The recipient insects were able to efficiently inoculate tomato test plants. Insect-to-insect virus transmission was instrumental in increasing the number of whiteflies capable of infecting tomato test plants in a whitefly population. TYLCV was present in the hemolymph of whiteflies caged with viruliferous insects of the other sex; therefore, the virus follows, at least in part, the circulative pathway associated with acquisition from infected plants. Taken as a whole, these results imply that a plant virus can be sexually transmitted from insect to insect.
Scientific Publication
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